Earlex Paint Sprayer L0553 User Manual

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THE COMPLETE PAINT SPRAYING SYSTEM  
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
Thank you for purchasing the Earlex HVLP Spray Kit.  
This is a highly versatile spray kit and can be used on  
a variety of applications.  
BEFORE USE - PLEASE READ THE SAFETY & OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS.  
Please retain for future reference  
INSTRUCTIONS D'UTILISATION  
Merci d'avoir acheté le kit de pulvérisation HVLP Earlex.  
Il s'agit d'un kit de pulvérisation extrêmement polyvalent  
dont vous pouvez vous servir pour une grande variété d'applications.  
AVANT UTILISATION - VEUILLEZ LIRE LES INSTRUCTIONS POUR L'EMPLOI ET LA  
SÉCURITÉ.  
Veuillez conserver pour référence ultérieure  
INSTRUCCIONES DE FUNCIONAMIENTO  
Gracias por adquirir el Kit de Pulverización HVLP de Earlex.  
Se trata de un kit de pulverización altamente versátil que puede  
usarse en una gran variedad de aplicaciones.  
ANTES DE USARLO - LEA LAS INSTRUCCIONES DE SEGURIDAD Y MANTENIMIENTO.  
Guarde estas instrucciones para futura referencia  
 
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INTRODUCTION  
HVLP stands for High Volume, Low Pressure. This is a type of spraying that allows you to spray extremely  
accurately but without all the overspray that occurs with the high pressure tank type equipment. In fact, in some  
parts of the world the high pressure systems are banned by law on environmental grounds and HVLP type  
systems are the only alternative for professional type spraying. This gun is extremely easy to use, very safe  
and reduces the amount of paint used.  
PLEASE NOTE  
We have done all we can to ensure that used correctly and according to these instructions, this Spray Gun will  
give long and trouble free life. We accept no responsibility for damage caused by the use of incorrect or  
unsuitable substances, paints or fluids which have not been thinned correctly or are unsuitable for the surfaces  
to which they are applied, health hazards arising from lack of ventilation when working in confined spaces or  
failure of the equipment due to inadequate cleaning of the components after use. If in doubt, always test a small  
inconspicuous area first. Always read the paint manufacturer’s instructions first. Neither our guarantee nor the  
above statement affects your statutory rights.  
IMPORTANT: SELECTING PAINT  
This is a highly versatile spray kit that can be used with several different spray mediums including varnishes,  
wood preservatives, enamels, oil and water based paints and automotive paints. However some materials  
cannot be sprayed so please check the recommendation of the manufacturer before buying the paint. If a  
material refers to brush application only, then it usually cannot be sprayed.  
THIS UNIT CANNOT BE USED FOR TEXTURED PAINTS. USE OF THESE MATERIALS WILL CAUSE  
PREMATURE WEAR, WHICH WILL VOID THE WARRANTY.  
TO OBTAIN THE BEST RESULTS FROM YOUR SPRAY KIT PLEASE READ THE INSTRUCTIONS  
CAREFULLY BEFORE USE.  
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SPARE PARTS DRAWING  
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SPARE PARTS LIST  
Key Description  
01. Air Cap Ring  
02. Air Cap  
03. Spray Direction Plate  
04. Fluid Tip (2.0mm)  
05. Fluid Tip Seal  
06. Fluid Needle (2.0mm)  
07. Spring  
08. Fluid Adjusting Screw  
09. Gland Nut  
Part No. Key Description  
Part No.  
L0272  
L0214  
L0335  
L0201  
SG243  
L0078  
L0202  
L0209  
L0058  
L0215  
L0205  
L0206  
L0237  
L0211  
L0236  
L0216  
L0210  
L0208  
10. Gland Seal  
11. Paint Feed Tube  
12. Paint Container Seal  
13. Paint Container (Clear)  
14. Viscosity Cup  
15. Hose Assembly  
16. Trigger  
17. Trigger Pin  
18. Filter (not shown)  
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FITTING THE POD  
Fit the pod moulding (L0021) to the motor housing by pushing it into the recess in the base until it clicks into  
place. The pod is secured with the screw (L0116) provided. (Below)  
PREPARATION  
Preparation of the surface and thinning of the paint are the two most important areas to be concerned with to  
obtain the best results from your spray kit.  
Ensure all surfaces are free from dust, dirt, rust and grease. If necessary rub down with sandpaper, or similar.  
Masking of areas is important to ensure you do not spray those areas you wish to remain untouched.  
THINNING  
Your spray kit is supplied with a viscosity cup. Viscosity is a technical term used to indicate if a product is very  
thin or very thick. If thin, the viscosity is said to be low, while if very thick the viscosity is said to be high.  
Viscosity is measured in seconds. In order to spray some materials they need to be “thinned” (diluted).  
Thinning is very important when spraying. Most paints etc are supplied ready for brush application and may  
need to be thinned (diluted) for spraying purposes. Follow the manufacturers guide for thinning in conjunction  
with a spray gun. If in doubt please contact the manufacturers of the paint. The viscosity cup supplied will help  
you determine the correct thickness of the paint. Paint is “thinned” by adding the substance which the paint  
is based upon. If a water based paint then water is added, if oil based then white spirit.  
As some paints, wood preservatives and other sprayable materials contain particles that have differing  
qualities, please ensure that when filling the paint container of the spray gun, that the paint is filtered through  
either a funnel with a filter on it or through nylon tights or stockings. This will ensure that no large particles enter  
the paint container, so preventing blockages and providing you with trouble free spraying. Ensure that a face  
mask, gloves and goggles are worn at all times when spraying.  
IDEAL VISCOSITY  
Water based paints and latex  
Oil based paints  
Wood preservatives  
Primers  
25 - 60 seconds  
45 - 50 seconds  
No dilution  
45 - 50 seconds  
No dilution  
No dilution  
No dilution  
Manufacturer’s ratio  
Varnishes  
Aluminium paints  
Wood stains  
Automotive Paint  
This gun can be used with products having a viscosity ranging from 25 to 60 seconds.  
Dip the viscosity cup into the material and fill up. Time how long it takes for the viscosity  
cup to empty (Fig. 1)  
Using the above chart (or manufacturer’s instructions) as a guide determine if the  
material requires further thinning, if so then thin accordingly.  
If the paint requires thinning, start with a 10% dilution of the paint. To do this, fill a 1litre  
container with the required paint. The viscosity cup supplied with the unit holds 1/10 of a  
litre, block the hole in the viscosity cup and fill up with the required thinner. Add the  
thinner to the paint and stir, measure the viscosity using the recommended viscosity chart  
above.  
Fig. 1  
If the paint requires further thinning, dilute the paint by another 5% (5% will be equal to half a viscosity cup)  
with the required thinner and measure the viscosity, if the paint is not at it's recommended viscosity, repeat the  
above step.  
Note: Some paints are outside the ranges listed above. Please contact our helpline for further information.  
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